RegexOptions Enumeração

Definição

public enum class RegexOptions

[System.Flags]
public enum RegexOptions

[<System.Flags>]
type RegexOptions = 

Public Enum RegexOptions

Herança

Object

ValueType

Enum

RegexOptions

Atributos

FlagsAttribute

Campos

Exemplos

O exemplo a seguir define duas expressões regulares que identificam palavras repetidas no texto, mas que são instanciadas usando valores diferentes RegexOptions . A primeira expressão regular não diferencia maiúsculas de minúsculas; o caso é ignorado ao determinar se uma palavra é idêntica à palavra anterior. A segunda expressão regular diferencia maiúsculas de minúsculas; uma palavra deve corresponder ao caso da palavra anterior exatamente para ser considerada uma duplicata.

using System;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

public class Test
{
    public static void Main ()
    {
        // Define a case-insensitive regular expression for repeated words.
        Regex rxInsensitive = new Regex(@"\b(?<word>\w+)\s+(\k<word>)\b",
          RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
        // Define a case-sensitive regular expression for repeated words.
        Regex rxSensitive = new Regex(@"\b(?<word>\w+)\s+(\k<word>)\b",
          RegexOptions.Compiled);

        // Define a test string.        
        string text = "The the quick brown fox  fox jumps over the lazy dog dog.";
        
        // Find matches using case-insensitive regular expression.
        MatchCollection matches = rxInsensitive.Matches(text);

        // Report the number of matches found.
        Console.WriteLine("{0} matches found in:\n   {1}", 
                          matches.Count, 
                          text);

        // Report on each match.
        foreach (Match match in matches)
        {
            GroupCollection groups = match.Groups;
            Console.WriteLine("'{0}' repeated at positions {1} and {2}",  
                              groups["word"].Value, 
                              groups[0].Index, 
                              groups[1].Index);
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
        
        // Find matches using case-sensitive regular expression.
        matches = rxSensitive.Matches(text);

        // Report the number of matches found.
        Console.WriteLine("{0} matches found in:\n   {1}", 
                          matches.Count, 
                          text);

        // Report on each match.
        foreach (Match match in matches)
        {
            GroupCollection groups = match.Groups;
            Console.WriteLine("'{0}' repeated at positions {1} and {2}",  
                              groups["word"].Value, 
                              groups[0].Index, 
                              groups[1].Index);
        }
    }
}
// The example produces the following output to the console:
//       3 matches found in:
//          The the quick brown fox  fox jumps over the lazy dog dog.
//       'The' repeated at positions 0 and 4
//       'fox' repeated at positions 20 and 25
//       'dog' repeated at positions 50 and 54
//       
//       2 matches found in:
//          The the quick brown fox  fox jumps over the lazy dog dog.
//       'fox' repeated at positions 20 and 25
//       'dog' repeated at positions 50 and 54

Imports System.Text.RegularExpressions

Public Module Test

    Public Sub Main()
        ' Define a case-insensitive regular expression for repeated words.
        Dim rxInsensitive As New Regex("\b(?<word>\w+)\s+(\k<word>)\b", _
               RegexOptions.Compiled Or RegexOptions.IgnoreCase)
        ' Define a case-sensitive regular expression for repeated words.
        Dim rxSensitive As New Regex("\b(?<word>\w+)\s+(\k<word>)\b", _
               RegexOptions.Compiled)

        ' Define a test string.        
        Dim text As String = "The the quick brown fox  fox jumps over the lazy dog dog."
        
        ' Find matches using case-insensitive regular expression.
        Dim matches As MatchCollection = rxInsensitive.Matches(text)

        ' Report the number of matches found.
        Console.WriteLine("{0} matches found in:", matches.Count)
        Console.WriteLine("   {0}", text)

        ' Report on each match.
        For Each match As Match In matches
            Dim groups As GroupCollection = match.Groups
            Console.WriteLine("'{0}' repeated at positions {1} and {2}", _ 
                              groups.Item("word").Value, _
                              groups.Item(0).Index, _
                              groups.Item(1).Index)
        Next
        Console.WriteLine()
        
        ' Find matches using case-sensitive regular expression.
        matches = rxSensitive.Matches(text)

        ' Report the number of matches found.
        Console.WriteLine("{0} matches found in:", matches.Count)
        Console.WriteLine("   {0}", text)

        ' Report on each match.
        For Each match As Match In matches
            Dim groups As GroupCollection = match.Groups
            Console.WriteLine("'{0}' repeated at positions {1} and {2}", _ 
                              groups.Item("word").Value, _
                              groups.Item(0).Index, _
                              groups.Item(1).Index)
        Next
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub
End Module
' The example produces the following output to the console:
'       3 matches found in:
'          The the quick brown fox  fox jumps over the lazy dog dog.
'       'The' repeated at positions 0 and 4
'       'fox' repeated at positions 20 and 25
'       'dog' repeated at positions 50 and 54
'       
'       2 matches found in:
'          The the quick brown fox  fox jumps over the lazy dog dog.
'       'fox' repeated at positions 20 and 25
'       'dog' repeated at positions 50 and 54

Comentários

Um RegexOptions valor pode ser fornecido como um parâmetro para os seguintes membros da Regex classe:

• O Regex.Regex(String, RegexOptions) construtor de classe.

• O método Regex.Split(String, String, RegexOptions).

• O método Regex.IsMatch(String, String, RegexOptions).

• O método Regex.Match(String, String, RegexOptions).

• O método Regex.Matches(String, String, RegexOptions).

• Os métodos e os Regex.Replace(String, String, String, RegexOptions)Regex.Replace(String, String, MatchEvaluator, RegexOptions) métodos.

Um RegexOptions valor também pode ser fornecido como um parâmetro para o RegexCompilationInfo construtor ou pode ser atribuído diretamente à RegexCompilationInfo.Options propriedade. Em seguida, o objeto resultante RegexCompilationInfo é usado na chamada para o Regex.CompileToAssembly método.

Várias opções fornecidas por membros da RegexOptions enumeração (em particular, por seus ExplicitCapturemembros IgnoreCase, por Multilineele e Singleline membros) podem ser fornecidas usando um caractere de opção embutida no padrão de expressão regular. Para obter detalhes, consulte Opções de Expressão Regular.

Confira também

• Options
• Opções de expressões regulares