Queryable.All<TSource> Methode

public:
generic <typename TSource>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
 static bool All(System::Linq::IQueryable<TSource> ^ source, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression<Func<TSource, bool> ^> ^ predicate);

public static bool All<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,bool>> predicate);

[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")]
public static bool All<TSource>(this System.Linq.IQueryable<TSource> source, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<TSource,bool>> predicate);

static member All : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, bool>> -> bool

[<System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCode("Enumerating collections as IQueryable can require creating new generic types or methods, which requires creating code at runtime. This may not work when AOT compiling.")>]
static member All : System.Linq.IQueryable<'Source> * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<'Source, bool>> -> bool

<Extension()>
Public Function All(Of TSource) (source As IQueryable(Of TSource), predicate As Expression(Of Func(Of TSource, Boolean))) As Boolean

Typparameter

Parameter

Gibt zurück

truewenn jedes Element der Quellsequenz den Test im angegebenen Prädikat bestanden hat oder die Sequenz leer ist; andernfalls . false

Attribute

RequiresDynamicCodeAttribute

Ausnahmen

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird veranschaulicht, wie sie verwenden All<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Boolean>>) können, um zu bestimmen, ob alle Elemente in einer Sequenz eine Bedingung erfüllen.

class Pet
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }
}

public static void AllEx1()
{
    // Create an array of Pets.
    Pet[] pets = { new Pet { Name="Barley", Age=10 },
                   new Pet { Name="Boots", Age=4 },
                   new Pet { Name="Whiskers", Age=6 } };

    // Determine whether all pet names in the array start with 'B'.
    bool allStartWithB =
        pets.AsQueryable().All(pet => pet.Name.StartsWith("B"));

    Console.WriteLine(
        "{0} pet names start with 'B'.",
        allStartWithB ? "All" : "Not all");
}

// This code produces the following output:
//
//  Not all pet names start with 'B'.

Sub AllEx()
    ' Create an array of Pets.
    Dim pets() As Pet = _
        {New Pet With {.Name = "Barley", .Age = 10}, _
         New Pet With {.Name = "Boots", .Age = 4}, _
         New Pet With {.Name = "Whiskers", .Age = 6}}

    ' Determine whether all pet names in the array start with 'B'.
    Dim allStartWithB As Boolean = _
        pets.AsQueryable().All(Function(ByVal pet) pet.Name.StartsWith("B"))

    MsgBox(String.Format( _
        "{0} pet names start with 'B'.", _
        IIf(allStartWithB, "All", "Not all")))
End Sub

Public Structure Pet
    Dim Name As String
    Dim Age As Integer
End Structure

' This code produces the following output:
'
'  Not all pet names start with 'B'.

Der boolesche Wert, den die All<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Boolean>>) Methode zurückgibt, wird in der Regel im Prädikat einer where Klausel (Where Klausel in Visual Basic) oder einem direkten Aufruf der Where Methode verwendet. Im folgenden Beispiel wird die Verwendung der All Methode veranschaulicht.

class Pet
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }
}
class Person
{
    public string LastName { get; set; }
    public Pet[] Pets { get; set; }
}

public static void AllEx2()
{
    List<Person> people = new List<Person>
        { new Person { LastName = "Haas",
                       Pets = new Pet[] { new Pet { Name="Barley", Age=10 },
                                          new Pet { Name="Boots", Age=14 },
                                          new Pet { Name="Whiskers", Age=6 }}},
          new Person { LastName = "Fakhouri",
                       Pets = new Pet[] { new Pet { Name = "Snowball", Age = 1}}},
          new Person { LastName = "Antebi",
                       Pets = new Pet[] { new Pet { Name = "Belle", Age = 8} }},
          new Person { LastName = "Philips",
                       Pets = new Pet[] { new Pet { Name = "Sweetie", Age = 2},
                                          new Pet { Name = "Rover", Age = 13}} }
        };

    // Determine which people have pets that are all older than 5.
    IEnumerable<string> names = from person in people
                                where person.Pets.AsQueryable().All(pet => pet.Age > 5)
                                select person.LastName;

    foreach (string name in names)
        Console.WriteLine(name);

    /* This code produces the following output:
     *
     * Haas
     * Antebi
     */
}

Structure Pet
    Public Name As String
    Public Age As Integer
End Structure

Structure Person
    Public LastName As String
    Public Pets() As Pet
End Structure

Sub AllEx2()
    Dim people As New List(Of Person)(New Person() _
        {New Person With {.LastName = "Haas", _
                          .Pets = New Pet() {New Pet With {.Name = "Barley", .Age = 10}, _
                                             New Pet With {.Name = "Boots", .Age = 14}, _
                                             New Pet With {.Name = "Whiskers", .Age = 6}}}, _
          New Person With {.LastName = "Fakhouri", _
                           .Pets = New Pet() {New Pet With {.Name = "Snowball", .Age = 1}}}, _
          New Person With {.LastName = "Antebi", _
                           .Pets = New Pet() {New Pet With {.Name = "Belle", .Age = 8}}}, _
          New Person With {.LastName = "Philips", _
                           .Pets = New Pet() {New Pet With {.Name = "Sweetie", .Age = 2}, _
                                              New Pet With {.Name = "Rover", .Age = 13}}}})

    ' Determine which people have pets that are all older than 5.
    Dim names = From person In people _
                Where person.Pets.AsQueryable().All(Function(pet) pet.Age > 5) _
                Select person.LastName

    For Each name As String In names
        Console.WriteLine(name)
    Next

    ' This code produces the following output:
    '
    ' Haas
    ' Antebi

End Sub

Hinweise

Diese Methode verfügt über mindestens einen Typparameter Expression<TDelegate> , dessen Typargument einer der Func<T,TResult> Typen ist. Für diese Parameter können Sie einen Lambda-Ausdruck übergeben und zu einem Expression<TDelegate>.

Die All<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Boolean>>) Methode generiert eine MethodCallExpression , die den Aufruf All<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Boolean>>) selbst als konstruierte generische Methode darstellt. Anschließend wird die MethodCallExpression Methode der Execute<TResult>(Expression)IQueryProvider durch die Provider Eigenschaft des source Parameters dargestellten Methode übergeben.

Das Abfrageverhalten, das als Ergebnis der Ausführung einer Ausdrucksstruktur auftritt, die aufruft All<TSource>(IQueryable<TSource>, Expression<Func<TSource,Boolean>>) , hängt von der Implementierung des Typs des source Parameters ab. Das erwartete Verhalten ist, dass es bestimmt, ob alle Elemente source die Bedingung in erfüllen.predicate